Canadian Health Information Management Association Practice Exam 2025 - Free CHIMA Practice Questions and Study Guide

The correct answer is grounded in the principles of qualitative research focuses on understanding individual experiences and the meanings that individuals ascribe to those experiences. In a phenomenological study, researchers engage with a small number of individuals over a period, aiming to capture their lived experiences related to a specific phenomenon. This technique allows for an in-depth exploration of how participants perceive and interpret their experiences, offering rich contextual insights.

In contrast, controlled trials are designed to test the effects of an intervention in a more quantitative manner and generally involve larger sample sizes. Ethnography, while also qualitative, aims to study groups or cultures over time rather than focusing on individual experiences. A triple-blind study is a specific type of controlled trial that involves more levels of blinding to eliminate bias, which doesn't align with the aim of following individuals for personal insights. Thus, the focus of a phenomenological study on individual narratives over time makes it the appropriate choice.